Business

ITC results: Q2 profit falls about 19% as cigarette tax bites

By Siddharth VermaBusiness Correspondent, Peepals Bharat
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Representative image: packaged food products on supermarket shelves

Representative image: igorovsyannykov / Pixabay

ITC's consolidated Q2 FY27 profit fell 18.7% to Rs 4,168 crore, results on 2 November 2026 showed, as higher cigarette taxes hit; FMCG, agri and paper grew.

What Happened

ITC, the company best known for cigarettes but also a major maker of packaged foods, personal care products and paperboard, reported on Monday, 2 November 2026, that its consolidated net profit for the July to September quarter fell 18.7% from a year earlier to about Rs 4,168 crore. Consolidated revenue rose 3.9% to about Rs 20,269 crore. On a standalone basis, which leaves out subsidiaries, profit fell about 20% to Rs 4,137 crore. The main cause was the cigarette business, where earnings fell by more than a quarter after a sharp rise in taxes on cigarettes that took effect on 1 February 2026. The company's other businesses grew, and both revenue and profit came in slightly above analysts' consensus estimates.

Key Facts

  • Consolidated net profit: about Rs 4,168 crore, down 18.7% year on year.
  • Consolidated revenue: about Rs 20,269 crore, up 3.9%.
  • Standalone net profit: Rs 4,137 crore, down about 20%; standalone revenue about Rs 18,401 crore, up 1.8%.
  • Cigarettes: segment profit down about 26% to roughly Rs 4,044 crore on a consolidated basis; standalone segment results down 27.2%.
  • Tax change: from 1 February 2026, goods and services tax (GST) on cigarettes moved from 28% of the transaction value to 40% of the retail sale price.
  • FMCG excluding cigarettes: revenue up 19.1% to about Rs 7,218 crore.
  • Agri business: revenue up 12.7% to about Rs 4,551 crore.
  • Paperboards, paper and packaging: revenue up 35.9% to about Rs 3,017 crore.

Why It Matters

ITC is a large listed company widely followed by investors. Its cigarette business has been its profit engine, earning far more per rupee of sales than its food, soap or paper businesses. That is why a tax change on cigarettes can move the whole company's results.

The change this year was large. Earlier, GST on cigarettes was charged at 28% on the price at which the company sold the product. From February it is charged at 40% on the retail price paid by the consumer, a higher rate on a bigger base. The company has said the legal cigarette industry's volumes remain under pressure because of what it called an unprecedented increase in tax. When legal cigarettes become much more expensive, sales volumes tend to fall.

The other side of the results is ITC's long effort to diversify. Its packaged foods and personal care businesses grew revenue by about 19%. Its agri business, which buys and trades farm produce, grew about 13%. The paper and packaging business grew fastest, at about 36%. These businesses are smaller and earn thinner margins, so they cannot yet make up for the fall in cigarette profits, but their growth shows the company is less dependent on tobacco than it once was.

For the government, the results show the trade-off in tobacco taxation: higher taxes are a public-health tool and a source of revenue, but they also shrink the legal market that pays them.

Peepals calculation: If consolidated profit fell 18.7% to about Rs 4,168 crore, the same quarter last year earned about Rs 5,127 crore (4,168 ÷ 0.813 ≈ 5,127), in line with the Rs 5,126 crore it reported then. Non-cigarette FMCG revenue of about Rs 7,218 crore is about 36% of consolidated revenue of Rs 20,269 crore (7,218 ÷ 20,269 ≈ 0.36). Paperboard revenue grew from about Rs 2,220 crore to Rs 3,016 crore on BW's standalone figures, an increase of about Rs 796 crore. Our calculation from the reported figures.

Segment (consolidated)Q2 FY27Change year on year
Net profitAbout Rs 4,168 crore−18.7%
RevenueAbout Rs 20,269 crore+3.9%
FMCG (non-cigarette) revenueAbout Rs 7,218 crore+19.1%
Agri business revenueAbout Rs 4,551 crore+12.7%
Paperboards and packaging revenueAbout Rs 3,017 crore+35.9%

Impact

Short-term: ITC's profit will stay under pressure while cigarette volumes adjust to the new tax. Shareholders will watch whether its other businesses keep growing at double-digit rates.

Long-term: The results add to the case for ITC to keep building its food, personal care and paper businesses so that a single tax decision on tobacco moves its earnings less.

Who is affected: ITC's shareholders, including many retail investors and mutual funds; tobacco farmers and suppliers; shopkeepers who sell cigarettes; and the government, whose tax revenue depends on legal cigarette sales.

Key Takeaway

A steep rise in cigarette taxes cut ITC's quarterly profit by about a fifth, even as its foods, agri and paper businesses grew strongly.

Questions and Answers

What were ITC's Q2 FY27 results?

Announced on 2 November 2026, ITC's consolidated net profit for July to September fell 18.7% to about Rs 4,168 crore, while consolidated revenue rose 3.9% to about Rs 20,269 crore. Standalone profit fell about 20% to Rs 4,137 crore.

Why did ITC's profit fall?

Mainly because of its cigarette business, whose profit fell by over a quarter after GST on cigarettes rose from 28% of transaction value to 40% of the retail price from 1 February 2026.

Which ITC businesses grew in the quarter?

Non-cigarette FMCG revenue rose about 19%, the agri business about 13%, and paperboards, paper and packaging about 36%.

Did ITC beat expectations?

Yes, slightly. Both revenue and profit were marginally above the Bloomberg consensus estimates, according to Business Standard.

Disclaimer: Prepared by the Peepals newsroom from publicly available sources with AI assistance. Information is accurate to the best of our knowledge at the time of publication and may change. Images may be representative. Not professional advice. Report an error via our contact page.

By Siddharth Verma, Business CorrespondentCovers Business and more for Peepals Bharat. All stories by Siddharth Verma

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Siddharth Verma is a pen name of the Peepals Global Editorial Team, which researches, fact-checks and publishes every story. The portrait is an illustration.

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