Markets Watch

Nasdaq 23-hour trading from December 6: overnight session falls in Indian daytime

By Rohit SharmaMarkets Analyst, Peepals Business
WhatsAppX
Representative image: stock market chart

Representative image: Mohamed_hassan / Pixabay

Nasdaq plans 23-hour trading from 6 December 2026; its new 9 pm-4 am ET overnight session works out to about 7:30 am-2:30 pm IST.

What Happened

The Nasdaq Stock Market plans to start trading 23 hours a day, five days a week, from Sunday, 6 December 2026, by adding an overnight session from 9 pm to 4 am US Eastern Time. With its existing pre-market, regular and after-hours sessions, trading would run continuously from Sunday evening to Friday evening, with a one-hour pause each day from 8 pm to 9 pm Eastern Time. In India the overnight session will fall from about 7:30 am to 2:30 pm IST, during the Indian trading day. The launch still depends on the readiness of the system that distributes market prices and on remaining regulatory approvals, the exchange says.

Key Facts

  • Nasdaq's 23-hours-a-day, five-days-a-week ("23/5") trading is scheduled to begin on Sunday, 6 December 2026.
  • The new overnight session runs from 9 pm to 4 am Eastern Time; a one-hour break from 8 pm to 9 pm is kept for maintenance.
  • The US Securities and Exchange Commission approved Nasdaq's proposal to extend trading hours on 10 April 2026, though some supporting rules still await approval.
  • Nasdaq says the move is pending the readiness of the securities information processor (SIP), which publishes consolidated US prices.
  • Nasdaq chief executive Adena Friedman said on 22 October that the exchange remained on track for 6 December.
  • NYSE Arca, part of the New York Stock Exchange group, is also expected to move to 23-hour trading; listed companies cannot opt out.
  • Only brokerage firms that are exchange members can trade in the overnight session, so ordinary investors' access depends on their broker.

Why It Matters

US shares have traded mainly in a fixed daytime window, with smaller pre-market and after-hours sessions around it. Investors in Asia, including India, have had to trade US shares either late at night their time or through limited extended-hours sessions. A near round-the-clock market means news that breaks outside New York hours, such as company results in Asia or a policy decision in Europe, can be reflected in prices as it happens.

For investors outside the United States, the longer day offers trading at more convenient local times. At the same time, overnight sessions usually have fewer buyers and sellers than the regular day, which can mean wider gaps between buying and selling prices and sharper price moves. Companies listed on Nasdaq also have to plan for news they release being traded on at any hour.

For Indian investors who own US shares through overseas investment platforms under the Liberalised Remittance Scheme, the overnight session will overlap with the Indian market day. Whether they can use it will depend on whether their broker offers access and on what terms. Nothing in the new hours changes tax or remittance rules.

Peepals calculation: In December, US Eastern Time is five hours behind UTC and India is five and a half hours ahead, so India is 10 hours 30 minutes ahead of New York. The overnight session of 9 pm to 4 am ET therefore runs from 7:30 am to 2:30 pm IST the next day, and the daily pause of 8 pm to 9 pm ET falls at 6:30 am to 7:30 am IST. The trading week, from Sunday 9 pm ET to Friday 8 pm ET, runs in India from Monday 7:30 am to Saturday 6:30 am. With India's main stock market session running from 9:15 am to 3:30 pm IST, the overlap with Nasdaq's overnight session would be about 5 hours 15 minutes (9:15 am to 2:30 pm). Our calculation from the reported figures.

SessionUS Eastern TimeIndia (IST, December)
Overnight session9:00 pm to 4:00 am7:30 am to 2:30 pm
Daily pause8:00 pm to 9:00 pm6:30 am to 7:30 am
Week startsSunday 9:00 pmMonday 7:30 am
Week endsFriday 8:00 pmSaturday 6:30 am

Impact

Short-term: Brokers have to decide whether to offer the overnight session to customers and which shares they will allow. The 6 December launch also depends on the price-distribution system being ready.

Long-term: If overnight trading takes off, a growing share of US trading could happen during Asian hours, and prices of US-listed shares could react to global news faster. Thin overnight trading may also bring more volatile price moves in those hours.

Who is affected: Traders and investors in India and Asia who buy US shares, brokers and trading apps, companies listed on Nasdaq and NYSE Arca, and market-data providers.

What to watch next: Nasdaq's planned launch on Sunday, 6 December 2026, and any remaining approvals from the US Securities and Exchange Commission before then.

Key Takeaway

Nasdaq plans to trade 23 hours a day from 6 December 2026, adding an overnight session that falls between 7:30 am and 2:30 pm IST, though access will depend on each investor's broker.

Questions and Answers

When does Nasdaq 23-hour trading start?

Nasdaq plans to begin 23-hour, five-day trading on Sunday, 6 December 2026, subject to the readiness of the market-data system and any remaining regulatory approvals.

What time will Nasdaq's overnight session be in India?

The overnight session of 9 pm to 4 am US Eastern Time works out to about 7:30 am to 2:30 pm IST in December, by our conversion.

Can Indian investors trade in the Nasdaq overnight session?

Only exchange-member brokers can trade directly in the session. Indian investors who hold US shares through overseas platforms can use it only if their broker chooses to offer it.

Will the New York Stock Exchange also trade for 23 hours?

NYSE Arca, part of the New York Stock Exchange group, is also expected to extend trading to 23 hours a day, five days a week.

Disclaimer: Prepared by the Peepals newsroom from publicly available sources with AI assistance. Information is accurate to the best of our knowledge at the time of publication and may change. Images may be representative. Not professional advice. Report an error via our contact page.

#what time does the stock market open#Nasdaq 23-hour trading#overnight trading#US stocks#Adena Friedman#NYSE Arca

By Rohit Sharma, Markets AnalystCovers Markets Watch and more for Peepals Business. All stories by Rohit Sharma

Get the day's stories in your inbox

Peepals Weekly: the week decoded, free. One email a week, unsubscribe in one click.

Rohit Sharma is a pen name of the Peepals Global Editorial Team, which researches, fact-checks and publishes every story. The portrait is an illustration.

More from Peepals Business

The week's top stories, in your inbox. Free.

The most important, fact-checked stories from all seven publications, once a week.